For commercial food businesses, choosing the right chopping boards is important in helping to maintain high standards of safety and food hygiene and in ensuring costs for replacement equipment is kept to a minimum.
In this guide we’ll outline the options from color-coded sets which help to avoid cross-contamination, to wooden and plastic boards and tables, along with offering tips to help you ensure your boards and tables are kept in good repair.
Colour Chopping Boards
Plastic colour-coded chopping boards help avoid cross-contamination of food in your kitchen. Although individual businesses may have their own systems, in common practice there are six different colour-coded chopping boards which are often matched with food groups that are recommended by the Food Standards Agency in the UK.
WHITE -- bakery and dairy products.
YELLOW -- cooked meats.
BROWN -- root vegetables such as potatoes, parsnips or turnips.
RED -- raw meats only.
BLUE -- raw fish only.
GREEN -- salad, fruit and fresh vegetables.
PURPLE chopping boards
Purple has recently been introduced into some colour-coding food preparation systems as a board where foods which are ‘free-from’ allergens such as gluten.
Currently this colour-coding system is only recommended and as yet is not enforced by law. Wall charts or posters put up throughout food preparation areas are a good option are available as a quick reference for employees, to help them see which colours are suitable for each task at a glance.
We offer a range of colour-coded chopping boards, at custom sizes. See page 7 of our brochure for more information.
PLASTIC CHOPPING BOARDS
There are two main materials used to make plastic chopping boards:
- High-density polyethylene (HDPE) - HDPE boards are often slightly more expensive, but they are stronger and more resilient to knife scratches and warping. Thicker board widths are advisable in commercial kitchens.
- Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) - LDPE is a lightweight plastic designed to be replaced often, helping to cut out food contamination. These boards can warp and bend under high temperatures, such as dishwasher drying cycles.
Tips for maintenance and replacement:
- A plastic chopping board should be replaced when its surface is deeply scored. Bacteria can grow in these areas and be transferred to food, even after the board has been washed.
- A plastic chopping board should also be replaced if it is warped. Plastic and acrylic chopping boards can ‘warp’ particularly if subjected to high heat, for example in a dishwasher during the drying phase. The bend in the board means that someone chopping is more likely to slip and injure themselves while using a knife.
WOODEN CHOPPING BOARDS
Wooden chopping boards are more resistant to bacteria growth than plastic chopping boards. Wooden boards also have a lower erosive effect on knife blades, helping your knives to stay sharper for longer. However, laminated wood boards are not usually dishwasher-safe and are therefore more difficult to clean. Wood can also be ‘scored’ to leave grooves and the boards can crack, exposing more areas for bacteria to latch on to.
Tips for maintenance and replacement:
- Wooden chopping boards should be replaced if they are cracked, scored, or if the seams between the boards begin to separate.
- Wooden chopping boards should not be submerged in water, as this can cause them to warp and crack as they dry.
- Seasoning a wooden board or table with mineral oil can help to prevent cracking. Once a month, rub the oil along the grain and removing excess oil with paper towel.
- To clean the board, wash both sides in hot soapy water and use anti-bacterial spray to ensure any bacteria is eliminated. Air drying is the best option.
- Keep your chopping boards upright with space between them to ensure they are kept dry, which reduces risk of bacteria growth.
For commercial food preparation, we offer bespoke boards cut to the required size and thickness. We can also supply tables with chopping boards and sink units fitted to specific specifications to help ensure that your food preparation area is as safe and efficient as possible.
If you’d like more advice on these or other products which will suit your workplace our team are happy to offer advice. Contact us on 01726 74264 or email sales@cisafety.com